Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a disease that has gained significant attention in recent times. However, along with the increased awareness, there are several myths and misconceptions that have emerged. Let’s debunk nine of these mpox myths, including a major one about symptoms.
Myth 1: Mpox is only found in Africa.
Fact: While mpox was first identified in Africa in 1970, cases have been reported in many other countries in recent years. The disease can spread globally through travel and contact with infected individuals or animals.
Myth 2: Only certain groups of people can get mpox.
Fact: Mpox can affect anyone, regardless of age, gender, or sexual orientation. Although initially, there was a higher number of cases reported among men who have sex with men, anyone who comes into contact with the virus is at risk.
Myth 3: Mpox is always fatal.
Fact: While mpox can be a serious illness, most cases are mild and can be treated successfully. The mortality rate is relatively low, and with proper medical care, patients can recover.
Myth 4: You can only get mpox from direct contact with an infected person.
Fact: Mpox can also be spread through contact with contaminated objects such as bedding, clothing, or utensils. In addition, respiratory droplets can potentially transmit the virus over short distances.
Myth 5: Vaccines are the only way to prevent mpox.
Fact: While vaccines can be effective in preventing mpox, other measures such as good hygiene, avoiding contact with infected individuals and objects, and practicing safe sex can also help reduce the risk of infection.
Myth 6: Once you have had mpox, you are immune for life.
Fact: As with many diseases, immunity after mpox infection may not be lifelong. Reinfection is possible, although it is currently not well understood how common it is.
Myth 7: Mpox symptoms are always obvious and easy to recognize.
Fact: Mpox symptoms can vary from person to person and may not be immediately apparent. Some people may have mild symptoms or no symptoms at all. The most common symptoms include fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, and muscle aches, but these can be mistaken for other illnesses.
Myth 8: There is no treatment for mpox.
Fact: There are several treatments available for mpox, including antiviral medications. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve outcomes and reduce the severity of the illness.
Myth 9: Mpox is not a serious public health concern.
Fact: Mpox can be a significant public health issue, especially if it spreads rapidly. It is important to take steps to prevent its spread and to be aware of the symptoms and risk factors.
In conclusion, it is crucial to separate fact from fiction when it comes to mpox. By understanding the truth about this disease and dispelling these myths, we can better protect ourselves and others from infection. Stay informed, practice good hygiene, and seek medical attention if you suspect you may have been exposed to mpox.
